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Masai Mara- Africa greatest wildlifeMasai Mara is known as the Africa greatest wildlife reserve situated in southwest Kenya, and one of the top world tourist attraction site. Masai Mara was founded by the Kenyan colonial government who declared the western side of Mara a national wildlife reserve in 1948. It was a wildlife sanctuary which covered an area of 520 km2. The size of the reserve was later increased to 1,821 km2 in 1961 and was converted to a game reserve. The national reserve is about 1500-2170 meters above the sea level. Masai Mara wildlife reserve lies about 270km from Nairobi. It is approximately 4 to 5 hours from Nairobi by road and 45 minutes by flight. There are flights which are scheduled from Wilson airport Nairobi, twice a day. The easternmost area is 224km from Nairobi which is mostly preferred by the tourists. The reserve is about 1500km2 as it was reduced from 1670km2 in 1964. The Masai Mara national reserve is the northern most part of the Mara Serengeti ecosystem which is 2500km2 in Kenya and Tanzania. It is surrounded by the Serengeti Park to the west, Siria escarpment on the north and Maasai pastoralists to the north, west and east.
Masai Mara National reserve
The reserve has a large dispersal area which extends on the north and east area of the Masai Mara national reserve. In the dispersal area lives the Maasai communities, who live with their herds and there have been a very good relationship between the wildlife and people as they have been living with peace. The climate in Masai Mara is moderate; it is neither hot nor too cold. The rainfall is spread throughout the year and it only rains during the night or late afternoon.
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Masai culture
The surrounding area of the masai Mara national reserves live the masai communities who are well known for their culture; the way they dress, their large herd of cattle and also there appearance. The most prominent activity in the area is the balloon safaris. Where by the activity is done daily, and once in the air, it makes it easy for the tourists to view the animals between maintains and along the rivers.
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